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PLWN API

PLWN API is a library for accessing the plWordNet lexicon in a Python program.

Setup

To use the api one has to download a default data dump. To setup the api you have to execute download command from plwn library.

import plwn

plwn.download()

The script will download a default plWordNet dump in sqlite format. The default dump is a compressed version of plWordNet 4.5 - a database file default_model should be downloaded to your disk.

Usage

Access is provided using a PLWordNet object, with data loaded from the database dump. To get the database dump use the download method (see ,,Setup'' section).

import plwn

wn = plwn.load("./default_model")

Using that object, it's possible to obtain synset and lexical unit data.


lex = wn.lexical_unit('pies', plwn.PoS.noun_pl, 2)

print(lex)
>>> pies.2(21:zw)

print(lex.definition)
>>> pies domowy - popularne zwierzę domowe, przyjaciel człowieka.

Getting synsets, lexical units, and relations:

  1. All synsets
synsets = wn.synsets()

synset = synsets[0]
synset.id
  1. All lexical units
units = wn.lexical_units()

unit = units[0]
unit.id
unit.lemma
unit.pos
unit.variant
unit.definition
  1. Relations
synset.relations()
unit.relations()

Full documentation

For description of loading plWordNet data:

pydoc plwn._loading

For description of the PLWordNet class and others:

pydoc plwn.bases

Creating sqlite API dumps from wordnet database sql dump

Latest wordnet database dump can be obtained from http://ws.clarin-pl.eu/public/wordnet-work.LATEST.sql.gz

wget http://ws.clarin-pl.eu/public/wordnet-work.LATEST.sql.gz

This step requires access to mysql server or installed locally.

It can be loaded using shell command:

mysql -e 'CREATE SCHEMA wordnet_new' # For maintaining multiple versions.
atool -x wordnet-work.LATEST.sql.gz  # Unpack dump
mysql -D wordnet_new < wordnet-work.LATEST.sql

It is then recommended to run clean_wndb.sql script to remove any mistakes in an unlikely case that the dump contains some, such as invalid enum values or invalid foreign keys.

mysql -D wordnet_new < clean_wndb.sql

Then, edit connection string in storage-dumps if necessary according to sqlalchemy format. Default values are all set to "wordnet", in the example DATABASE will be "wordnet_new".

mysql+mysqldb://wordnet:wordnet@localhost/wordnet_new?charset=utf8

To run next step make sure you have installed:

sudo apt-get install libmysqlclient-dev (when you are connecting to external mysql server)
pip install pymysql
pip install mysqlclient
pip install plwn_comments
pip install sqlalchemy

After that, the database can be read and saved into the API format.

import plwn
api = plwn.read("connection.txt", "database", "plwn-new.db", "sqlite3")

To load this version at a later date, use plwn.load(path) instead of plwn.load_default()

wn = plwn.load("storage-dumps/plwn-new.db")

Manually downloading API dumps

In order to download one of the dumps available at https://minio.clarin-pl.eu/minio/public/models/:

  • latest model file plwn_dump_25-02-2020.sqlite
import plwn
plwn.download("/path/to/your/database/sqlite/dump")

File will be downloaded to the current directory. If optional_name is not provided default dump will be downloaded (see ,,Setup'' section). If optional_name is provided but doesn't match name of any available dumps, the process will fail and display possible names. You need to setup config.ini file.

Licenses

The python software is provided on terms of the LGPL 3.0 license (see COPYING and COPYING.LESSER).

Lexicon data is provided on terms of the WordNet license (see LICENSE-PWN.txt) for the original Princeton WordNet synsets and relations, and the plWordNet license (see LICENSE-plWN.txt) for other entities.